Locals can expect safer roads soon as the Government introduces new legislation enabling roadside drug testing.

This move aims to address drug-impaired driving, a leading cause of fatal road crashes in New Zealand.

Transport Minister Simeon Brown highlighted the urgency of the legislation, stating, “Alcohol and drugs are the number one contributing factor in fatal road crashes in New Zealand. In 2022, alcohol and drugs were contributors to 200 fatal crashes on our roads. Despite this, Police currently have no way to undertake saliva testing for drugs at the roadside, and only 26 percent of drivers think they are likely to be caught while driving under the influence of drugs.”

The previous government passed similar legislation two years ago, but its implementation was flawed.

Brown pointed out that their approach required oral fluid tests to meet evidentiary standards, rendering the law unworkable.

The new legislation, however, enables oral fluid testing at the roadside solely for screening purposes, allowing Police to procure the necessary drug testing devices.

“Oral fluid testing is common overseas and is an easy way to screen for drugs at the roadside. Our approach will bring New Zealand in line with Australian legislation and will remove unnecessary barriers that have prevented Police from taking action to remove drugged drivers from our roads. Our legislation will empower Police to randomly screen drivers for drugs, similar to how drink-driving is enforced,” Brown explained.

Drivers who refuse testing will face immediate consequences, including an infringement notice and a 12-hour driving prohibition.

The Government Policy Statement on land transport 2024 mandates Police to conduct 50,000 oral fluid tests annually once the regime is in place.

The Land Transport (Drug Driving) Amendment Bill is set to be reviewed by the Transport and Infrastructure Select Committee following its first reading this week.